Bursitis VS. Tendonitis: 5 Important Differences for Pain-Free Living

Our body responds to unexpected physical  stress by releasing swelling. This is one of the normal Stages of healing. When swelling gets into different tissues it can cause different symptoms and will require different management. It is important to try and distinguish what are affected to determine the appropriate course if action. This blog is going to help you determine the difference between bursitis vs. tendonitis.

What is Bursitis? It is swelling of the bursae. Bursae are fluid filled sacks all over our body that are in high friction areas. They help the tendons glide and prevent them from being ruptured. 

Bursitis vs. Tendonitis
4 different types of bursitis:

Trauma/hemorrhaging

Chronic Micro Truma

Chronic Inflammatory

Septic 

For the sake of this blog we will be referencing bursitis as traumatic and chronic micro trauma as they have similar causes and treatments.

Bursitis is usually caused by the tendons that run over the bursae rubbing it repetitively. This causes it to swell. This is an example of  microtrauma. Repetitive kneeling is very common. A direct blow like a fall or being hit would be an example of traumatic/hemorrhaging.

What is Tendonitis? It is the swelling of the tendon. A tendon is the area the muscle transitions to the bone. It is more firm than muscle. its primary role is to help transmit force from the muscle to the bone so we can move. If that force is too much, then it becomes swollen.

Bursitis vs. Tendonitis: Similarities 

As you can tell both deal with swelling and over use. This also means that initial treatment is going to be the same. Managing the inflammatory with gentle movement, compression medication if needed. 

Ergonomics also play a role in managing the conditions to address the underlying cause. 

Areas that are commonly Affected are the shoulders, elbow, knee and heels for both conditions. 

Differences 

Bursitis be visible if a superficial bursae is affected. It will look like there is a golfball size bump. In these cases the bursae will require drainage.

Areas affected by tendonitis will often also be swollen but it will be more diffuse and less concentrated.

Tendonitis best treatment is using eccentric exercise. This is lowering the load without actively contracting the muscle. This would not be an effective treatment for bursitis as it would agitate the bursae more.

Conclusion:

Both conditions both involve swelling into tissues in our body and will respond to conservative management well ( such as ice, compression and NSAID). Both conditions will have swelling but bursitis will be more defined.

Want to learn more about managing bursitis vs. tendonitis without invasive treatments? We have a thriving community on Facebook dedicated to joint health and pain management. Our group offers expert guidance from experienced physiotherapists, effective exercise videos tailored for both bursitis and tendonitis, and inspiring recovery stories from fellow members who have successfully overcome these challenging conditions.

Every week, we share practical tips on lifestyle modifications, ergonomic adjustments, and the latest physiotherapy techniques to help you differentiate between conditions and treat them effectively. Whether you’re dealing with shoulder bursitis, tennis elbow tendonitis, or any other joint-related inflammation, our community provides the support and knowledge you need to get back to doing what you love.

Learn about conservative treatments, discover gentle stretching routines that promote healing, and gain insights into nutrition that can help reduce inflammation. Our orthopedic specialists allow you to get personalized advice on your specific condition. Plus, connect with others who understand your journey and share their own experiences with various treatments, from therapy to eccentric exercises.

Don’t let bursitis or tendonitis keep you from enjoying your daily activities. Join our community today and take the first step towards pain-free life. Together, we can help you regain the joy of movement.